ASTM G210-13 - 1.10.2013
 
Significance and Use

5.1 Domestic wastewater headspace environments are corrosive due to the presence of sewer gases and sulfuric acid generated during the biogenic sulfide corrosion process.5 This operating procedure provides an accelerated exposure to sewer gases and concentration of sulfuric acid commonly produced by bacteria within these sewer environments.6

5.2 The results obtained by the use of this practice can be a means for estimating the protective barrier qualities of a protective coating or lining for use in severe sewer conditions.

5.3 Some protective coatings or linings may not withstand the exposure temperature specified in this practice but have demonstrated satisfactory performance in actual sewer exposures, which are at lower temperatures.

 
1. Scope

1.1 This practice covers the basic apparatus, procedures, and conditions required to create and maintain the severe wastewater analysis testing apparatus used for testing a protective coating or lining.

1.2 This apparatus may simulate the pertinent attributes of a typical domestic severe wastewater headspace (sewer) environment. The testing chamber comprises two phases: (1) a liquid phase containing a prescribed acid and saline solution, and (2) a vapor phase consisting of air, humidity, and concentrated sewer gas (Note 1). The temperature of the test chamber is elevated to create accelerated conditions and reaction rates.

Note 1For the purposes of this practice, sewer gas is composed of hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and methane gas.

1.3 Caution—This practice can be extremely hazardous. All necessary precautions need to be taken when working with sewer gas, sulfuric acid, and a glass tank. It is highly recommended that a professional testing laboratory experienced in testing with hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and methane gases perform this practice.

1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Some specific hazards statements are given in Section 8 on Hazards.

 
2. Referenced Documents

ISO 16773

Paints- and Varnishes- Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) on High Impedance Coated Samples. Part 3: Processing and Analysis of Data from Dummy Cells

A36

Specification for Carbon Structural Steel

C307-23

Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Chemical-Resistant Mortar, Grouts, and Monolithic Surfacings

C387-06

Standard Specification for Packaged, Dry, Combined Materials for Mortar and Concrete

C580-18(2023)

Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength and Modulus of Elasticity of Chemical-Resistant Mortars, Grouts, Monolithic Surfacings, and Polymer Concretes

D610-08(2019)

Standard Practice for Evaluating Degree of Rusting on Painted Steel Surfaces

D638-22

Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics

D660-93(2019)

Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Checking of Exterior Paints

D661-93(2019)

Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Cracking of Exterior Paints

D714-02(2017)

Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering of Paints

D790-17

Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials

D2370-16(2021)

Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Organic Coatings

D4541-22

Standard Test Method for Pull-Off Strength of Coatings Using Portable Adhesion Testers

D6677-18(2022)

Standard Test Method for Evaluating Adhesion by Knife

D7091-22

Standard Practice for Nondestructive Measurement of Dry Film Thickness of Nonmagnetic Coatings Applied to Ferrous Metals and Nonmagnetic, Nonconductive Coatings Applied to Non-Ferrous Metals

G193-22

Standard Terminology and Acronyms Relating to Corrosion

ISO 16773

Paints- and Varnishes- Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) on High Impedance Coated Samples. Part 1: Terms and Definitions

ISO 16773

Paints- and Varnishes- Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) on High Impedance Coated Samples. Part 2: Collection of Data